Corporate Picnic Manual Excerpt

 

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THE FOLLOWING IS AN EXCERPT FROM THE MANUAL,


"HOW TO START AND OPERATE A CORPORATE PICNIC BUSINESS".....


(THESE ARE BITS AND PEICES OF INFORMATION EXTRACTED FROM THE MANUAL IN NO PARTICULAR ORDER AND ARE COMPLETELY OUT OF CONTEXT.  IT'S JUST TO SHOW YOU SAMPLES OF THE TYPE OF INFORMATION YOU WILL FIND IN THIS MANUAL. ALL EXCERPTS ARE GREATLY ABBREVIATED.)


INTRODUCTION TO THE PICNIC BUSINESS

Hello, my name is Jim Miller. In 1987, I started a part time business to provide services to corporations having company picnics. At first I started with just an hour of organized games for adults and kids. As the business grew, I saw many more services that could be provided for very little cost. I started adding services through the years as the business grew and grew until it blossomed into a full time, full service business that was more profitable, more fun and less work than anything else I've ever encountered.

I discovered that there was a basic need among corporate America for a specialized company to handle all the time consuming details involved in producing a company picnic. Usually, the person handling the details was plenty busy doing their regular full time job. The last thing they wanted to do was to have to handle the mammoth undertaking of coordinating dozens of elements prior to the picnic. Then, in addition to that, they had to spend the whole picnic day working to direct the picnic instead of enjoying themselves like everyone else. Plus, the results were usually lackluster compared to what a professional company who had the right equipment, supplies, staff and experience could achieve.

Basically, what we do is find out what the customer's budget is and put together a package of equipment, performers, services and staff at that price. We lay out the day's picnic schedule, contract with all the vendors (entertainers, caterer, ride people, etc.), set up the equipment and supplies on the day of the event, direct the day's activities, pack up the equipment, collect your check and leave. I also discovered that there was not a great deal of competition. I also learned little tricks of the trade that helped me underbid my competition and gave the customer a great deal more for their money. When I gulped and invested the big bucks in the deluxe brochures, and promotional video, I found that proper advertising and marketing really paid off. The whole picnic business concept came together during those years.


SOME GAMES INFORMATION....................


PICNIC FIELD GAMES EQUIPMENT

The field games are the traditional picnic games such as Tug of War, Egg Toss and Sack Races. There are literally hundreds of these games that you could substitute for some of the ones you will see listed. Most of them are a variation of each other, but they are all fun. Of the following list, the games with an * next to them are very popular and I would not recommend substituting them. These would be the favorites or most fun. There are books at the library that will probably list many of these types of games.

Things to consider: How much space does the equipment take up in your vehicle? A tricycle race for adults is great fun and lots of laughs, but if you need twelve tricycles, they would take up an enormous amount of space to transport. If your startup transportation is going to be a van and/or trailer, the tricycles would take up the space of an entire van. You wouldn't have room for anything else. Also, tricycles are fairly expensive. Do you want to spend that much for twelve of them?

There are dozens of other games you could do instead that take up a fraction of the space, cost peanuts, and are great fun. Tricycle races are merely an example of a great game that requires space and dollars to accommodate. I only discourage this kind of game in the early startup period of your company when space and dollars are at a premium. I strongly encourage this type of game when you can afford it for several reasons.

Your customers can gather supplies for games and do games themselves if they choose to. You would lose money if they did that. They are less likely to want to do that if they see that a major portion of your games require specialized equipment for a game that is unique and not practical for the customer to do themselves. It's not likely that the customer is going to go out and spend the kind of money required to buy twelve tricycles for one game, one time at one picnic. Sure, they could merely substitute some other game, but it's not going to be as dramatic, unique and fun as your tricycle race.

I STARTED MY BUSINESS WITH ONLY TWO HUNDRED DOLLARS IN PICNIC FIELD GAMES EQUIPMENT AND SIMPLY ADDED EQUIPMENT AND SUPPLIES AS NEEDED.  DON'T BE INTIMIDATED BY THE TOTAL COST OF EQUIPMENT YOU WILL SEE LATER IN THIS MANUAL.  THAT'S ONLY IF YOU HAVE A COMFORTABLE BUDGET AND DESIRE TO START LARGER.  IT'S NOT REQUIRED, HOWEVER.

As you grow, you can add more sophisticated supplies and equipment to this game list.  The following page is a sample list of games, the age brackets and sex for each game and the number of award ribbons and/or prizes needed for each game. It also includes some information that the customer should know. When customers ask questions about the games, mail or fax to them the following page. It should answer most of their questions.  A full explanation of how each game is played will follow later in the Fun and Games chapter of this manual.

                                            PICNIC FIELD GAMES INFO SHEET

KIDS

Boys & Girls

AGE/SEX                                     GAMES WINNERS/RIBBONS NEEDED
                                                         

5 yrs. & under                             CANDY FUN No winners.  No prizes needed.

Boys 6-8                                      BACKWARD CRAB RACE  1st, 2nd, 3rd Place Winners

Girls 6-8                                      SHOE SCRAMBLE same as above

Boys 9-11                                    WATER BALANCE same as above

Girls 9-11                                    BALL ROLL same as above

Boys 12-16                                  SACK HOP RACE same as above

Girls 12-16                                  NOSE BALL ROLL same as above

ADULT

Women                                     FRISBEE TOSS same as above

Couples                                    LEAP FROG RACE    Two winners per 1st place, etc.

Couples                                    THREE LEGGED RACE same as above

Couples                                    BOTTLE WATER FILL same as above

Couples                                    EGG TOSS same as above

Men                                          TUG OF WAR no winners

 

-  All of these games are subject to change.

 - Total of 15 1st Place Winners, 15 2nd Place and 15 Third Place.


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BINGO EQUIPMENT AND SUPPLIES

(You should check out the legalities involved in playing bingo at your picnics. States vary with their regulations.) There are many different types of bingo calling equipment sets. I have yet to see a reason to get anything beyond the most basic of these. You will be sending away for many catalogs that will have bingo sets listed. The basic cage with balls and the master card that you put the balls on that you have just called is what you need. This is available for between $55.00 and $80.00 per set. The cards you need are called push tab cards. Most cards, you have to put a marker of some kind on the number that is called. It could be plastic buttons, a magic marker mark, corn, beans, or whatever. This is quite cumbersome and a great mess, and you always have to provide more markers for the next time.

Another kind is the kind that has a small sliding window over the numbers that you slide when your number is called. These are fine except they are expensive and thick. By the time you buy several hundred of these, they take up a considerable amount of space and it's costly, but they are professional and last forever. I have found the push tabs to be fine. These are ordinary sized cards that have a tab cut into the middle of the numbers on the cards. When your number is called, you simply push the tab back through the card and fold it down out of the way.

COLORING SHEETS AND CRAYONS

This is the other element of  KIDS FUN. The coloring sheets in this manual can be printed with your company name and/or logo at the bottom. Or you may find your own that would work just as well. Use cheap paper to keep your costs down. Have your printer "pad" them. That is, make them into a tablet. If they are in loose form, the kids and the wind will have them all over the picnic grounds. If they are in tablet form, the child (or your staff person directing the fun) will have to tear the sheet off the tablet to color on it. One sheet for each child is standard. In tablet form, the wind will not affect them and they will always be neat and orderly. Crayons can be purchased anywhere. Keep the crayons in a plastic container the size of a cigar box. I found these at Toys R Us and a $1 store. Even though they snap shut, don't trust the snaps. In transit they always come loose and you will have crayons everywhere. Always put thick rubber bands around the crayon boxes. Get three boxes to hold the crayons and enough crayons to fill them. You should also get three different inexpensive prizes for the kids. They will get their choice of one after they are done coloring their picture. The three different kinds are so that they will have a selection to choose from. The cheap prizes are sometimes less than a penny a piece. Your catalogs will have hundreds to choose from.

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FOOD CONCESSION INFORMATION..........


COTTON CANDY MACHINE

This will be an important piece of equipment for you. This and the snow cone machine will be the most popular concessions that you will be using. Until you can afford to buy these machines, you can rent them as needed for around $40.00 or so. The brand I recommend is Gold Medal Products. That is not just because they are located in my home town of Cincinnati, but because they sell almost every type of concession equipment you are likely to ever need. Plus, they have distributors all over the country. They are certainly the overall leaders in the industry. They have some competition with popcorn machines and hot dog machines, but with your limited usage, I think Gold Medal is the way to go. Their catalog is a supermarket of concession equipment and supplies. You can start with their smallest, most inexpensive model of Cotton Candy machine, but you will find that when you have fifty people waiting in line, it really doesn't have the production capacity to accommodate lots of people quickly. If you can afford the next larger size, you will be able to get through the line of people quicker. You may do as I did, start out with the small one and add the larger one later.

SNOW CONE MACHINE

This will be your second most popular concession. On an unusually hot day, it will be your number one concession. Just as with the cotton candy, I suggest a machine from Gold Medal Products. In the start up stages, if you can't afford to buy a machine, you can rent one. Buy it when you can afford to.

SNOW CONES SUPPLIES

You can get your supplies from Gold Medal or one of their distributors in your area. You should get a metal tray that holds snow cones, so you can make a few up in advance and hold them. You will need the syrup, pumps, paper towels, extension cord, ice scoop, and ice baller. The scoop you will use to put ice into the machine. The ice baller you will use to scoop a ball of ice from the interior of the machine and put into the cone. Figure on three snow cones per pound of ice. This can vary quite a bit though, depending on the temperature that day and whether the ice is in the shade or not, spillage while putting the ice into the machine, etc.

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Sources for food concession equipment:

Gold Medal Products
513-381-1313
800-543-0862
They have distributors all over the country.
www.gmpopcorn.com

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BITS AND PIECES..........


LENGTH AND DAY OF THE PICNIC

The typical picnic is four to six hours. We have done them as little as three hours up to twelve hours. Three hours is tough to get enough of your elements in to make your usual profit. The longer ones are usually a factory that has several shifts and they want to make sure that everyone gets to come to the picnic regardless of what time they get off work. Saturdays are a little more popular than Sundays. When a park is not available on the Saturday the customer has in mind, or you are already booked on that date and can't handle another picnic on the same day, I try to talk them into another date that I am available or on a Sunday instead. I explain that the turnout sometimes is better on a Sunday anyway because Saturdays are an errands day. The kids have to be shuttled to soccer practice, dentist appointments, shopping, etc.

Whereas Sundays are more of a relaxed family day. When everyone gets home from church, they change clothes and come to the picnic and spend the whole day with the family. Sometimes this will change the customer's mind. Sometimes just explaining that the best parks are available on Sunday, but not Saturday will change their mind.

The most popular times for a picnic are noon to four or one to five. Any other time frame is fine. Much earlier than noon though, you won't get much of a turnout until later, so you are wasting hours. This is especially true on Sundays because of church. Don't start a picnic earlier than one o'clock on a Sunday if possible.


SCAVENGER HUNT - KIDS AND ADULTS

This traditional game is a real winner for both adult versions and kids versions. Enclosed in this manual, you will find sheets that you can use for these games.

Make your announcement for everyone to gather at a certain point to get the sheets and pens. Fill in the sheets with the proper ending time (5:00 pm or whatever) on them or custom print them in advance of the picnic. You can try to just announce the ending time repeatedly throughout the game, but be prepared for someone who says they misunderstood or someone else told them a different time.

This is a great game because it gets everyone involved in a fun game that requires mixing and passive participation. This and the Ice Breaker game are both wonderful events to get people involved in a game that doesn't require athletic participation.

CLOWNS

What's a picnic without a clown. Nothing is more popular. Try to find one that can do a variety of things such as facepainting, balloon animals, puppet show, magic, mime, etc. The more they can do, the more work you can give that one individual. This puts you in a better bargaining position when negotiating price. Don't ever settle on regular prices if you can help it. If you are going to be giving someone a great deal of business, that warrants a discounted price. This is true for all performers and all vendors in general.

Being a clown that does facepainting and balloon animals is easily done by buying a clown outfit at any costume shop and learning to apply clown make-up. Then teach yourself or your staff to do the things I have mentioned. Learning magic is also fairly easy if you learn just the basic gags and only make it a part of your clown's array of shenanigans. A few good laughs helps a lot. You can probably have a local magician teach you a few gags for a few bucks. They should also be able to tell you where you can buy magic tricks and props.  (Passing out candy or other small treats is a natural to have your clown do.)

MINI PICNIC PACKAGES

Many times, customers will have a very limited budget or they already have most of their picnic plans made already. They need just some basic picnic needs at a low cost. This is when you can provide what I call a Mini Package.

Enclosed in this manual is a sheet of Mini Packages I used here in Cincinnati. It consists of the most popular elements of fun for picnics. Most of these elements except for strolling performers can be done by one of your trained staff people, however, I just subcontracted with a clown company here in town.  They did everything for me without any hassle.  Then I also contracted with a magician to do an hour of strolling magic.  No effort on my part at all.  However, it is more profitable if you train a staff person to do it all except the magic.

You should have them learn how to do facepainting, balloon animals, the field games (what I call Picnic Games on the Mini Package sheet), Kids Fun, etc. These should be done back to back so there is no dead time that you are paying a staff person to be there when they are not doing anything.

Ten to fifteen Mini Packages per year can put thousands of dollars in your pocket without you having to do any real work. However, always have a backup plan ready if your staff person doing the Mini Packages gets sick. Have another trained staff person ready if need be to take over for the sick person.

START MARKETING EARLY

If you are in a climate where summer, or at least weather warm enough for a picnic begins in late May, you should start your marketing and promotion in January. I would mail your brochures on January 1st. If you begin calling prospective customers before that, mail their brochures immediately after speaking with them. Many people won't even want to think about their picnic before January. For that matter, many won't want to think about it until a month in advance.

It doesn't hurt to call before January, but I have found it to be a duplicity of effort because you will just have to call most companies back again later when the picnic date is closer. However, some companies make their plans for next year immediately following their picnic. One of the most important things to find out with your phone calling is when each company starts making their picnic plans. You want to make sure you have taken your best shot with them prior to that. The best sales effort in the world won't make any difference if they have already made their plans before you reach them.

PARK SYSTEMS AND PRIVATE PICNIC GROUNDS

Contact your city, county and state parks in your area. Introduce them to your services. They may be in a position to steer some business your way. They might even be willing to have you provide picnic services for the lessees of their picnic sites. Offer them a percentage of your profits from picnic services they refer to you. You may run into some problems with bureaucracy. They might have to open this service up to open bidding from anyone else who would also like to supply this service. It doesn't hurt to ask though.

You will have a better chance of working out some kind of privately owned picnic grounds. This is a business owner you would be dealing with instead of a bureaucracy. He or she would not be bound by the same red tape as a public park system. Offer to provide picnic services to their customers.

SALES IS THE KEY TO SUCCESS

Your sales effort is the most important element of being in this business. If you do your job correctly, the picnic itself practically takes care of itself. Not much can go wrong if you do your job as I have outlined. The sales is the real key to success. Nothing can replace it. It's really not that difficult. It just takes a certain amount of discipline to stick to your sales calls every day. You should make yourself a promise to stick to a daily schedule of making a certain number of sales calls every day and stick to it religiously. You can make ten calls in a half hour easily. Maybe longer if you hit pay dirt and have an extended conversation with a customer.

BROCHURES

Assuming that you mail your brochures before you make personal phone calls to your potential customers, your brochure will be the first impression your customer has of your company. Your brochure and a professional video will be the most important marketing tools you will have. It will pay to have the most professional brochure you can afford. If you can afford full color with pictures, go ahead and do so. It pays off handsomely. Full color will sell much better than black and white or even two colors. Full color just leaps off the page. However, it is very expensive and you have to order in large quantities to get an acceptable per unit price. It is not likely that you will be able to afford this in the beginning.

ACQUIRING A LIST OF ENTERTAINERS

Most people think all you have to do is look in the Yellow Pages under Entertainment to find a complete list of performers and entertainers for your picnics. That is certainly the most obvious place to start, but it is hardly the complete list of what would be available in your area. Start with the Yellow Pages though. Call every performer listed. Explain your company and ask their prices. Find out how long they perform for that fee. Most performers will have one fee, say $100.00 for the first hour and a slightly lower fee, say $75.00 for each additional hour.

After you find out what their normal fee is, ask if they would give you a discount for the volume of work you could give them. Sometimes, these performers are booked to capacity already, or if they can't get their regular price, they would prefer not to work at all. Most of the time, these will be part time entertainers, so you won't always be successful in negotiating lower prices. It is better, however, to pay full price for excellent talent than to get a cheap rate for second rate talent. Always send out excellent people regardless of the price. Of course, if you have several magicians who are all excellent and one of them is less expensive than the others, there is no reason to spend more than you need to.

After you have exhausted all of the listings in the Yellow Pages, go out and attend all the festivals, carnivals, fairs, downtown celebrations, grand openings and special events that you can. Take a pencil and paper. A camera is sometimes helpful, too. You will see many talented performers that are not listed in the Yellow Pages. Get their name and number or their business card and call them later.

CONTRACTING WITH VENDORS

The term "vendor" is used for anyone you hire or subcontract to provide a service or product at your picnic. This would include performers, pony rides, catering, ice delivery, Porta Potties, rides, etc.

You should always have your attorney check any contract. My contract should only be used as a guide line. Don't make it intimidating with legal jargon and lots of involved language. You don't want people afraid to sign it. Be very adamant about performers, and others passing out their own business cards. If the public knows how to get in touch with the performers directly, they will call them instead of having to go through you. You lose your commission or "markup" when this happens. Ice companies and caterers will usually have their logo on the sides of their vehicles. There's not much you can do about that, although some caterers do have unmarked vans as well.

The main purpose of the contract is to make sure the vendor is going to show up and provide the services you require. Don't ever accept a mere verbal agreement. You need paper work to substantiate your agreement. Having everything always in writing avoids the vendor backing out of the agreement and avoids confusion or memory lapses with regard to price, times, locations, etc. You will need this paper work in your files to show you the status of each vendor. Contracts are a must.

HIRING YOUR STAFF

Your staff can be hired in a variety of ways. One way is to place an ad in your daily paper. This will get the largest number of calls, but many of the respondents are people that you won't want to hire. You can usually tell over the phone after some discussion whether it's worth meeting them in person.

If you have a college in your city, the college newspaper is a great way to recruit people. College kids are not in school during most of the summer. They are usually clean cut, wholesome types that are in good physical shape for your manual labor.

Neighborhood newspapers are good also, because you can get people that live near you. This comes in handy in a variety of ways. If they live nearby, it's no big deal if you need them to help you load the truck for an hour or any other chore that won't take long. If someone lives farther away, they aren't going to be receptive to driving over to your place for one hour's work.

Also, if you are having staff people meet you at your storage facility to caravan out to the picnic site together and someone's car breaks down on the way to your storage facility, it's easy to go pick them up without much inconvenience to you. If they lived farther away, this would be a problem. I'm not saying you have to have all your staff people live near you, but certainly some should.

Contact coaching staffs at your local schools and colleges and ask if they know of anyone eighteen years old or older that is a good, responsible person who may want to earn some extra money. These coaches many times have assistants or sports fanatics that are really into recreation type activities.

Many schools and colleges will have work co-op programs that can bring you some good people. Acquaintances at church and community affairs are good prospects. Your own family members and personal friends are great also. In fact, they are usually the best because you can rely on them. Make sure you only hire them if you know they are good workers. It's going to be awkward firing a friend because they aren't willing to work.

You want to hire All American, outgoing, well groomed people who relate well to children. They should always wear one of your company's shirts with your company name and/or logo on it. I always used the polo shirts with a collar. I think they look more professional than ordinary T-shirts.

The advantages to hiring people for this type of work is that it's fun, your outdoors, you get a nice meal, it's not hard work, it's an enjoyable environment, you're working with other fun people and you still have your evenings free. The disadvantages are that it is only semi-regular work for a limited period of time. Most people looking for part time work need regular work with more hours. You will be looking for people who just need a few extra bucks or are just looking for something fun to do to stay busy. I started people at minimum wages for the first three picnics to see if they were going to work out.  


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